TDS Advisory
Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) is a means of collecting income tax in India, whereby the tax is deducted at the origin of income. It is an essential part of compliance for all businesses and requires management to ensure accuracy and adherence to all regulatory obligations. At GenZCFO, our TDS Advisory and GST Advisory Services are here to support businesses in the complexities of TDS regulations, ensuring timely compliance and minimizing potential financial risks. Our expert team led by Chartered Accountants provides guidance on all aspects of TDS, from understanding basic requirements to handling advanced compliance strategies and we ensure that your business not only meets all legal requirements but also optimizes TDS processes to improve cash flow planning and reduce unnecessary tax burdens.
TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) forms are a series of documents required by the Income Tax Department of India for the reporting of tax deducted at source. Each form corresponds to different types of TDS transactions, and they include:
Form 24Q: For TDS details on salaries.
Form 26Q: For TDS on payments other than salaries, applicable to residents.
Form 27Q: For TDS on payments made to non-residents.
Form 27EQ: For Tax Collected at Source (TCS).
What is TAN and is it mandatory to deduct TDS
TAN, or Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number, is a 10-digit alphanumeric number issued by the Income Tax Department. It is required by all entities that are responsible for deducting or collecting tax at source, commonly known as TDS. It is mandatory for businesses and other entities to obtain a TAN if they are required to deduct tax at source, as per the provisions under the Income Tax Act, 1961. Failure to apply for TAN or to quote the TAN in specified transactions like TDS returns and TDS payments can result in penalties.
TDS Returns Services
TDS Returns are regular filings that every tax deductor must submit to the Income Tax Department of India. These returns detail all TDS related transactions during a given quarter and must be submitted using the prescribed forms. GenZCFO provides professional services for managing and filing TDS Returns to ensure compliance with tax regulations. Our team assists with the accurate preparation and timely submission of these returns, handling all the necessary documentation and procedures. We ensure that all details, such as PAN of deductees, amount of tax paid, and TDS challan information, are correctly reported to avoid any discrepancies or potential penalties. Our services also include correcting any errors in previously filed returns and providing detailed reports to keep you informed about your TDS obligations. With GenZCFO, you can streamline your TDS management process, ensuring accuracy and compliance in every aspect of TDS filing.
TDS Compliance Services
TDS compliance requires an understanding of various regulations and timely actions. GenZCFO offers extensive TDS compliance services that include accurate assessment of TDS liabilities, diligent filing of TDS returns, and ensuring all TDS deductions are correctly handled according to the stipulated timelines. Our team keeps abreast of the latest amendments in TDS regulations to safeguard your business against any compliance discrepancies. We handle detailed documentation and verification processes, provide assistance in obtaining lower deduction certificates if applicable, and manage regular TDS deposits to the government. By entrusting your TDS compliance to GenZCFO, you gain peace of mind knowing that your business adheres to all regulatory requirements efficiently and effectively including book-keeping.
TDS Consulting Services
At GenZCFO, our TDS consulting services are here to provide strategic advice on managing TDS more effectively within your organization as we offer consultations on optimizing TDS deductions for various transactions, which not only ensures compliance but also enhances financial efficiency. Our experts analyze your business transactions and financial practices to recommend the most beneficial TDS strategies, addressing industry-specific challenges and opportunities. We assist in structuring contracts and payments in a manner that is compliant yet tax-efficient, helping you get through the intricacies of TDS regulations with ease.
Customized TDS Management Solutions
Understanding that each business has unique needs, GenZCFO provides customized TDS management solutions that cater specifically to your operational requirements. Whether it’s integrating TDS management into your existing financial systems, automating TDS calculations, or developing bespoke reporting mechanisms, our solutions are designed to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of your TDS processes. We work closely with your finance teams to implement these tailored solutions, ensuring they seamlessly align with your business workflows and objectives.
Technology Solutions for TDS Management
To streamline and simplify the TDS management process, GenZCFO utilizes technology solutions. Our advanced software tools are capable of automating TDS calculations, ensuring error-free compliance, and facilitating quick filings. We integrate these technologies with your existing financial systems, providing a unified platform that enhances data visibility and allows for real-time tracking of TDS obligations. This technological integration not only saves time but also reduces the likelihood of human error, ensuring that your TDS management is both efficient and reliable.
Training and Support
GenZCFO is committed to empowering your team with the knowledge and skills necessary to manage TDS effectively as we provide training programs that cover the fundamentals of TDS regulations, recent updates, and best practices for compliance. Our support extends beyond training sessions, offering ongoing assistance to resolve any TDS-related queries or issues that may arise. This continuous educational support ensures that your team remains proficient in TDS management and can handle various TDS tasks confidently and independently.
TDS Reconciliation and Health Checks
To ensure that all TDS-related activities are correctly accounted for, GenZCFO offers TDS reconciliation and health check services. These services involve reviewing and reconciling TDS entries with actual transactions and correcting any discrepancies that are identified. Regular health checks help maintain the integrity of your financial records and prevent any compliance-related issues during audits. By conducting these detailed reviews periodically, GenZCFO helps you maintain a clean and compliant TDS record, enhancing your company’s credibility and compliance status.
Section |
Nature of Payment |
Threshold (Rs.) |
Individual / HUF TDS Rates (%) |
Others |
TDS Rate (%) |
||||
192 |
Salaries |
Rs. 2,50,000 |
Slab Rates |
Slab Rates |
192A |
Premature EPF withdrawal* |
Rs. 50,000 |
10% |
10% |
193 |
– TDS on interest on securities*** |
Rs. 10,000 |
10% |
10% |
194 |
Payment of dividend |
Rs. 5,000 |
10% |
10% |
194A |
Interest issued by banks or post offices on deposits |
Rs. 40,000 |
10% |
10% |
Rs. 50,000 (For senior citizens) |
||||
194A |
Interest by others apart from on securities |
Rs. 5,000 |
10% |
10% |
194B |
Amounts that someone has won through lotteries, puzzles, or games |
Aggregate of Rs. 10,000** |
30% |
30% |
194BB |
Amounts that someone has won from horse races |
Rs. 10,000 |
30% |
30% |
194C |
Payments to contractor or sub-contractor – Single Payments |
Rs. 30,000 |
1% |
2% |
194C |
Payments to contractor/sub-contractor – Aggregate Payments |
Rs. 1,00,000 |
1% |
2% |
194D |
Payment of insurance commission to domestic companies |
Rs. 15,000 |
NA |
10% |
194D |
Payment of insurance commission to companies other than domestic ones |
Rs. 15,000 |
5% |
NA |
194DA |
Maturity of Life Insurance Policy |
Rs. 1,00,000 |
5% |
5% |
194EE |
Payment of an amount standing to the credit of an individual under NSS (National Savings Scheme) |
Rs. 2500 |
10% |
10% |
194F |
Payment of repurchase of unit by UTI (Unit Trust of India) or any mutual fund |
No Limit |
20% |
20% |
194G |
Payments or commission on sale of lottery tickets |
Rs. 15,000 |
5% |
5% |
194H |
Commission or brokerage |
Rs. 15,000 |
5% |
5% |
194I |
Rent of land, building, or furniture |
Rs. 2,40,000 |
10% |
10% |
194I |
Rent of plant and machinery |
Rs. 2,40,000 |
2% |
2% |
194IA |
Payment for transfer of immovable property other than agricultural land |
Rs. 50,00,000 |
1% |
1% |
194IB |
Rent payment that is made by an individual or HUF not covered under payment 194I |
Rs. 50,000 (per month) |
5% |
NA |
194IC |
Payment that are made under Joint Development Agreement (JDA) to Individual/HUF |
No Limit |
10% |
10% |
194J |
Fees paid for professional services |
Rs. 30,000 |
10% |
10% |
194J |
Amount paid for technical services |
Rs. 30,000 |
2% |
2% |
194J |
Amounts paid as royalty for sale/distribution/exhibition of cinematographic films |
Rs. 30,000 |
2% |
2% |
194K |
Payment of income for units of a mutual fund, for example- dividends |
Rs. 5,000 |
10% |
10% |
194LA |
Payment made for compensation for acquiring certain immovable property |
Rs. 2,50,000 |
10% |
10% |
194LB |
Payment of interest on infrastructure bonds to Non-Resident Indians |
NA |
5% |
5% |
194LBA(1) |
Certain income distributed by a business trust among its unit holder |
NA |
10% |
10% |
194LD |
Payment of interest on rupee-denominated bonds, municipal debt security, and government securities |
NA |
5% |
5% |
194M |
Amounts paid for contract, brokerage, commission or professional fee (other than 194C, 194H, 194J) |
Rs. 50,00,000 |
5% |
5% |
194N |
In case cash withdrawal over a certain amount takes place from the bank, and ITR is filed |
Rs. 1,00,00,000 |
2% |
2% |
194N |
In case cash withdrawal takes place from a bank and one does not file ITR |
Rs. 20,00,000 |
2% |
2% |
194O |
Amount paid for the sale of products/services by e-commerce service providers via their digital platform |
Rs. 5,00,000 |
1% |
1% |
194Q |
Payments made for the purchase of goods |
Rs. 50,00,000 |
0.10% |
0.10% |
194S |
TDS on the payment of any crypto or other virtual asset |
NA |
1% |
1% |
206AA |
TDS for non-availability of PAN |
NA |
At a rate higher of |
20% |
|
||||
1. Specified rate as per the act |
||||
2. 20% |
||||
3. Rate in force |
||||
|
||||
206AB |
TDS on non-filers of Income tax return |
NA |
Rate higher of: |
|
|
||||
1. 5% |
||||
2. Twice the mentioned rate in provision |
||||
3. Rate in force |
||||
|
Some FAQs That GenZCFO Often Get Asked
TDS stands for Tax Deducted at Source, a mechanism where tax is deducted at the time the income is generated.
Any individual or business making a specified type of payment mentioned under the Income Tax Act needs to deduct TDS at the time of making the payment.
Yes, every deductor needs to obtain a Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN) to deduct TDS and file the returns.
Non-deduction or non-payment of TDS can lead to penalties and interest charges.
TDS returns are filed quarterly within the deadlines set by the Income Tax Department.
Form 26AS is a consolidated tax statement that shows all tax-related information such as TDS, tax collected, and advance tax paid by an individual or business.
Yes, if TDS is deducted on your income, you can claim the amount as a tax refund if your total tax liability is less than the TDS deducted during the tax filing process.
Key TDS forms include Form 24Q for TDS on salary, Form 26Q for TDS on non-salary payments to residents, Form 27Q for TDS on non-residents, and Form 27EQ for TCS.
TDS should be deducted at the time of payment or at the time of credit, whichever is earlier.
Yes, if errors are detected, TDS returns can be revised any number of times to correct the details provided.